dummvsdummeWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“dumm” and “dumme” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,472
“dumm” frequency rank
#3,804
“dumme” frequency rank
5276
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dumm dumme
Definition schwach an Verstand, ohne Intelligenz, ohne Können, unwissend Nominativ Singular Femininum Positiv der starken Flexion des Adjektivs dumm

Where the eye mixes dumm and dumme

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
dumm
5 ch
dumme

Visual trap between dumm and dumme

A purely visual mix-up. dumm ([dʊm]) and dumme ([ˈdʊmə]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “dumm” sits inside “dumme”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 5276, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dumm is recorded at frequency rank #1,472, classified as anadj, pronounced [dʊm]. dumme is at rank #3,804, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈdʊmə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 5276, this pair ranks #1,995,278 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of dumm vs dumme

Shared letters: dmu. Private to "dumm": -. Private to "dumme": e.

"dumm" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "dumme" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dummddumm · dmum · dum · udmm
  • dummeddumme · dmume · dume · dumem · udmme

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "dumm" for "dumme" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([dʊm] versus [ˈdʊmə]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "dumm" vs "dumme" - which ranks higher?
"dumm" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,472 in our German list, against #3,804 for "dumme". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "dumm" and "dumme" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dumm" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dumme" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,995,278 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dumm" and "dumme" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dumme vs Düne". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,995,278 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list