dummevsdumpfTell them apart

Which to use

“dumme” and “dumpf” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,804
“dumme” frequency rank
#46,579
“dumpf” frequency rank
50383
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dumme dumpf
Definition Nominativ Singular Femininum Positiv der starken Flexion des Adjektivs dumm gedämpft klingend, mit wenigen Obertönen

Where the eye mixes dumme and dumpf

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
dumme
5 ch
dumpf

Visual trap between dumme and dumpf

A purely visual mix-up. dumme ([ˈdʊmə]) and dumpf ([dʊmp͡f]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50383, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dumme is recorded at frequency rank #3,804, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈdʊmə]. dumpf is at rank #46,579, tagged as anadj, pronounced [dʊmp͡f].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50383, this pair ranks #1,175,712 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dumme vs dumpf

Shared letters: dmu. Private to "dumme": e. Private to "dumpf": fp.

"dumme" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "dumpf" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dummeddumme · dmume · dume · dumem · udmme
  • dumpfddumpf · dmupf · dumfp · dummpf · dumpff · dumppf · dupmf · udmpf

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "dumme" for "dumpf" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈdʊmə] versus [dʊmp͡f]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "dumme" vs "dumpf" - which ranks higher?
"dumme" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,804 in our German list, against #46,579 for "dumpf". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dumme" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dumpf" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,175,712 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dumme" and "dumpf" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Dumas vs dumpf". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,175,712 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list