demvsdoWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: dem is a determiner, do is a particle, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dem” is a determiner and “do” is a particle - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#22
“dem” frequency rank
#2,290
“do” frequency rank
2312
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dem do
Definition [1] Dativ Singular des definiten Artikels der beim Solmisieren oder Solfeggieren benutzte Silbe zum Singen eines bestimmten Tons aus der Tonleiter

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set dem and do apart are highlighted. They share 1 letter in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
dem
2 ch
do

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

dem and do form a confusable pair in the German index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2312, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dem is recorded at frequency rank #22, classified as adet, pronounced [deːm]. do is at rank #2,290, tagged as aparticle, pronounced [doː].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2312, this pair ranks #2,002,639 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

dem#22
do#2,290

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dem" and "do" be used interchangeably?
No, "dem" and "do" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering dem vs do

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a determiner, it's “dem”; for a particle, it's “do”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “dem” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list