dellvsdessWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: dell is a verb, dess is an unknown, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dell” is a verb and “dess” is an unknown - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#18,204
“dell” frequency rank
#48,817
“dess” frequency rank
67021
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dell dess
Definition 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs dellen 3. Person Utrum Singular Genitiv des Personalpronomens den

Where the eye mixes dell and dess

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. dell and dess follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
dell
4 ch
dess

Visual trap between dell and dess

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dell is [dɛl] while dess is [ˈdɛ̝sː]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs unknown), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 67021, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dell is recorded at frequency rank #18,204, classified as averb, pronounced [dɛl]. dess is at rank #48,817, tagged as anunknown, pronounced [ˈdɛ̝sː].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 67021, this pair ranks #553,836 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dell vs dess

Shared letters: de. Private to "dell": l. Private to "dess": s.

"dell" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "dess" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dell ← ddell · dlel · edll
  • dess ← ddess · deß · dses · edss

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dell" and "dess" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dell" is a verb and "dess" an unknown, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "dell" vs "dess" - which ranks higher?
"dell" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,204 in our German list, against #48,817 for "dess". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dell" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dess" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #553,836 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dell" and "dess" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dess vs dew". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #553,836 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list