dellvsderbTell them apart

Quick tell: dell is a verb, derb is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dell” is a verb and “derb” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#18,204
“dell” frequency rank
#42,415
“derb” frequency rank
60619
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dell derb
Definition 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs dellen unverdorben, kräftig

Where the eye mixes dell and derb

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. dell and derb follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
dell
4 ch
derb

Visual trap between dell and derb

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dell is [dɛl] while derb is [dɛʁp]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 60619, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dell is recorded at frequency rank #18,204, classified as averb, pronounced [dɛl]. derb is at rank #42,415, tagged as anadj, pronounced [dɛʁp].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 60619, this pair ranks #780,248 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dell vs derb

Shared letters: de. Private to "dell": l. Private to "derb": br.

"dell" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "derb" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dell ← ddell · dlel · edll
  • derb ← dderb · debr · derbb · derrb · dreb · edrb

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "dell" for "derb" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dell" is a verb and "derb" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "dell" or "derb" show up more?
"dell" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,204 in our German list, against #42,415 for "derb". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dell" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "derb" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #780,248 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dell" and "derb" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "derb vs dörr". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #780,248 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list