Which to use
“darf” is a verb and “derb” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #293
- “darf” frequency rank
- #42,415
- “derb” frequency rank
- 42708
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | darf | derb |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs dürfen | unverdorben, kräftig |
Where the eye mixes darf and derb
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.
Why the eye confuses darf with derb
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: darf is [daʁf] while derb is [dɛʁp]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42708, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
darf is recorded at frequency rank #293, classified as averb, pronounced [daʁf]. derb is at rank #42,415, tagged as anadj, pronounced [dɛʁp].
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 42708, this pair ranks #1,441,045 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.
Orthographic DNA of darf vs derb
Shared letters: dr. Private to "darf": af. Private to "derb": be.
"darf" · 4 letters · shape CVCC · "derb" · 4 letters · shape CVCC
Known mistypes of this pair
Frequently Asked Questions
Is swapping "darf" for "derb" ever safe?
In ordinary German text, does "darf" or "derb" show up more?
After this comparison
Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.
- Full dictionary entry for "darf" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "derb" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #1,441,045 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "darf" and "derb" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "derb vs dörr". Nearby pair
- Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes
Confusion rank #1,441,045 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.