Which to use
“certain” is an adjective and “shows” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #43,791
- “certain” frequency rank
- #8,130
- “shows” frequency rank
- 51921
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | certain | shows |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | bestimmt, gewiss, sicher | 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs show |
Where the spellings diverge
Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set certain and shows apart are highlighted. They share no common letter run, the confusion here is by sound, not by sight.
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
certain and shows form a confusable pair in the German index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 2 letter(s) in length - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51921, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
certain is recorded at frequency rank #43,791, classified as anadj, pronounced […]. shows is at rank #8,130, tagged as averb, pronounced […].
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 51921, this pair ranks #1,116,875 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.
Frequency comparison
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "certain" and "shows" be used interchangeably?
Remembering certain vs shows
The fastest way to pick the right one every time.
- Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “certain”; for a verb, it's “shows”.
- See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “certain” entry
- Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable