besetzenvsbesetztWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: besetzen is a verb, besetzt is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“besetzen” is a verb and “besetzt” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,729
“besetzen” frequency rank
#2,876
“besetzt” frequency rank
10605
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature besetzen besetzt
Definition einen Ort belegen, einen Platz einnehmen durch Streitkräfte/eine Armee eingenommen und nicht bereit, das eingenommene Dorf/Land/Gebiet zurückzugeben entsprechend völkerrechtlich (= von der UNO) anerkannter Grenzen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set besetzen and besetzt apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
besetzen
7 ch
besetzt

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: besetzen is [bəˈzɛt͡sn̩] while besetzt is [bəˈzɛt͡st]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10605, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

besetzen is recorded at frequency rank #7,729, classified as averb, pronounced [bəˈzɛt͡sn̩]. besetzt is at rank #2,876, tagged as anadj, pronounced [bəˈzɛt͡st].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10605, this pair ranks #1,974,309 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of besetzen vs besetzt

Shared letters: bestz. Private to "besetzen": n. Private to "besetzt": -.

"besetzen" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC  ·  "besetzt" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • besetzenbbesetzen · beestzen · besetezn · besetzenn · besetzne · besetzzen · besezten · bessetzen
  • besetztbbesetzt · beestzt · besettz · besettzt · besetztt · besetzzt · beseztt · bessetzt

Frequency comparison

besetzen#7,729
besetzt#2,876

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "besetzen" and "besetzt" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "besetzen" is a verb and "besetzt" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "besetzen" or "besetzt"?
"besetzt" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,876 in our German list, against #7,729 for "besetzen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering besetzen vs besetzt

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “besetzen”; for an adjective, it's “besetzt”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “besetzen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list