befürchtenvsbefürchteteWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: befürchten is a verb, befürchtete is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“befürchten” is a verb and “befürchtete” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,013
“befürchten” frequency rank
#19,511
“befürchtete” frequency rank
26524
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature befürchten befürchtete
Definition der Ansicht sein, dass etwas Unangenehmes eintreten oder geschehen könnte Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs befürchtet

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set befürchten and befürchtete apart are highlighted. They share 9 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

10 ch
befürchten
11 ch
befürchtete

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: befürchten is [bəˈfʏʁçtn̩] while befürchtete is [bəˈfʏʁçtətə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 26524, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

befürchten is recorded at frequency rank #7,013, classified as averb, pronounced [bəˈfʏʁçtn̩]. befürchtete is at rank #19,511, tagged as anadj, pronounced [bəˈfʏʁçtətə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 26524, this pair ranks #1,816,711 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of befürchten vs befürchtete

Shared letters: bcefhrtü. Private to "befürchten": n. Private to "befürchtete": -.

"befürchten" · 10 letters · shape CVCVCCCCVC  ·  "befürchtete" · 11 letters · shape CVCVCCCCVCV

Frequency comparison

befürchten#7,013
befürchtete#19,511

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "befürchten" and "befürchtete" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "befürchten" is a verb and "befürchtete" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "befürchten" or "befürchtete"?
"befürchten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,013 in our German list, against #19,511 for "befürchtete". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering befürchten vs befürchtete

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “befürchten”; for an adjective, it's “befürchtete”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “befürchten” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list