AnrufvsanrufenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Anruf is a noun, anrufen is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Anruf” is a noun and “anrufen” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,180
“Anruf” frequency rank
#4,017
“anrufen” frequency rank
8197
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Anruf anrufen
Definition das Kontaktieren (beziehungsweise auch der Versuch dessen) per Telefon auf sich aufmerksam machen, indem man ruft; jemanden namentlich rufen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set Anruf and anrufen apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
Anruf
7 ch
anrufen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Anruf and anrufen form a confusable pair in the German index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “Anruf” sits inside “anrufen” - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 8197, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Anruf is recorded at frequency rank #4,180, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈanˌʁuːf]. anrufen is at rank #4,017, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈanˌʁuːfn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 8197, this pair ranks #1,985,247 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

Anruf#4,180
anrufen#4,017

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Anruf" and "anrufen" be used interchangeably?
No, "Anruf" and "anrufen" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering Anruf vs anrufen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “Anruf”; for a verb, it's “anrufen”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “Anruf” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list