Deutsch homophones

route/ruht/Ruth

"route" is a noun; "ruht" is a verb - grammar picks the spelling, not sound. Size rank #5 of 483 German groups.

Data vintage

Grammar picks the spelling

Same sound, different grammar: "route" arrives as a noun, while "ruht" is a verb. Once the sentence role is fixed, only one spelling fits.

Spelling pairs in this cluster

  • No shared spelling stem: "route" is 5 letters, "ruht" is 4; only the sound ties them.
  • No shared spelling stem: "route" is 5 letters, "Ruth" is 4; only the sound ties them.
  • Shared stem "ru" then splits - "ruht" (4 letters) vs "Ruth" (4).

Orthographic DNA of this cluster

Shared letters across route, ruht, Ruth: rtu. Private letters are the ones only one spelling owns: the eye's fastest tell once sound is out of the picture.

  • route

    5 letters · 3 vowels · shape CVVCV

    Inventory eortu · private eo

  • ruht

    4 letters · 1 vowels · shape CVCC

    Inventory hrtu · private h

  • Ruth

    4 letters · 1 vowels · shape CVCC

    Inventory hrtu · private h

Pick the spelling from the meaning

  • Write "route" when you mean: Straße, Landstraße
  • Write "ruht" when you mean: 2. Person Plural Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs ruhen
  • Write "Ruth" when you mean: weiblicher Vorname

Known mistypes of these spellings

Edit-distance variants recorded against this cluster: useful when a search or OCR feed lands on the wrong form.

  • routeorute · rotue · rouet · routte · rroute · ruote
  • ruhtrhut · rruht · ruhht · ruhtt · urht
  • Ruthrruth · rtuh · ruthh · rutth · urth

Each spelling

route

noun · /ʁut/ · #5,299 frequency

Straße, Landstraße

ruht

verb · /ʁuːt/ · #11,114 frequency

2. Person Plural Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs ruhen

Ruth

name · /ʁuːt/ · #8,127 frequency

weiblicher Vorname

Nearby German homophone groups

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list