viralvsvírusWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: viral is a adjective, vírus is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“viral” is an adjective and “vírus” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#11,189
“viral” frequency rank
#2,346
“vírus” frequency rank
13535
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature viral vírus
Definition pertinente a vírus agente infeccioso microscópico, que causa várias doenças (AIDS, gripe, etc.) e provoca a produção de anticorpos

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set viral and vírus apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
viral
5 ch
vírus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: viral is anadjective and vírusanoun. On the page they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13535, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

viral is recorded at frequency rank #11,189, classified as anadj. vírus is at rank #2,346, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈvi.ɾuʃ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13535, this pair ranks #58,766 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of viral vs vírus

Shared letters: rv. Private to "viral": ail. Private to "vírus": suí.

"viral" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "vírus" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • viralivral · viarl · virall · virla · virral · vrial · vviral

Frequency comparison

viral#11,189
vírus#2,346

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "viral" and "vírus" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "viral" is an adjective and "vírus" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "viral" or "vírus"?
"vírus" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,346 in our Portuguese list, against #11,189 for "viral". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering viral vs vírus

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “viral”; for a noun, it's “vírus”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “viral” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list