umavsunoTell them apart

Quick tell: uma is a article, uno is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“uma” is an article and “uno” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#13
“uma” frequency rank
#11,761
“uno” frequency rank
11774
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature uma uno
Definition feminino de um único

Where the eye mixes uma and uno

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
uma
3 ch
uno

Why the eye confuses uma with uno

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: uma is /ˈu.mɐ/ while uno is /ˈunu/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (article vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11774, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

uma is recorded at frequency rank #13, classified as anarticle, pronounced /ˈu.mɐ/. uno is at rank #11,761, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈunu/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11774, this pair ranks #61,003 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of uma vs uno

Shared letters: u. Private to "uma": am. Private to "uno": no.

"uma" · 3 letters · shape VCV  ·  "uno" · 3 letters · shape VCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "uma" for "uno" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "uma" is an article and "uno" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "uma" or "uno"?
"uma" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13 in our Portuguese list, against #11,761 for "uno". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "uma" and "uno" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "uma" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "uno" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #61,003 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "uma" and "uno" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ú vs uno". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #61,003 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list