ú vs uma, What's the Difference?

Which to use

“ú” is an adverb and “uma” is an article - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#44,175
“ú” frequency rank: #13
“uma” frequency rank: 44188
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature	ú	uma
Definition	onde	feminino de um

Letter map: ú vs uma

Shared letters muted; letters that set ú and uma apart highlighted. No shared letter run.

1 ch

3 ch

uma

Grammar separator: ú vs uma

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: ú is anadverb and umaanarticle. On the page they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 44188, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ú is recorded at frequency rank #44,175, classified as anadv. uma is at rank #13, tagged as anarticle, pronounced /ˈu.mɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 44188, this pair ranks #21,347 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ú vs uma

Shared letters: none. Private to "ú": ú. Private to "uma": amu.

"ú" · 1 letters · shape V · "uma" · 3 letters · shape VCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ú" and "uma" be used interchangeably?

No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ú" is an adverb and "uma" an article, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.

Which is more common, "ú" or "uma"?

"uma" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13 in our Portuguese list, against #44,175 for "ú". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "ú" and "uma".

Full dictionary entry for "ú" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
Full dictionary entry for "uma" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
This pair ranks #21,347 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
"ú" and "uma" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ú vs UBS". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #21,347 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.