sumavssumirConfusable pair

Quick tell: suma is a noun, sumir is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“suma” is a noun and “sumir” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,978
“suma” frequency rank
#11,746
“sumir” frequency rank
19724
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature suma sumir
Definition resumo desaparecer, deixar de existir

Letter map: suma vs sumir

Shared letters muted; letters that set suma and sumir apart highlighted. Shared run: 3.

4 ch
suma
5 ch
sumir

Role in the sentence - suma and sumir

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: suma is anoun and sumiraverb. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 19724, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

suma is recorded at frequency rank #7,978, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈsu.mɐ/. sumir is at rank #11,746, tagged as averb.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 19724, this pair ranks #50,935 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of suma vs sumir

Shared letters: msu. Private to "suma": a. Private to "sumir": ir.

"suma" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "sumir" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sumasmua · ssuma · suam · summa · usma
  • sumirsmuir · ssumir · suimr · sumirr · summir · sumri · usmir

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "suma" for "sumir" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "suma" is a noun and "sumir" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "suma" or "sumir" show up more?
"suma" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,978 in our Portuguese list, against #11,746 for "sumir". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

You've compared "suma" and "sumir". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "suma" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sumir" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #50,935 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "suma" and "sumir" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "soir vs sumir". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #50,935 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list