súbitovssumiçoWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: súbito is a adjective, sumiço is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“súbito” is an adjective and “sumiço” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#21,891
“súbito” frequency rank
#21,888
“sumiço” frequency rank
43779
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature súbito sumiço
Definition repentino ato ou efeito de sumir; desaparecimento

Where the eye mixes súbito and sumiço

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. súbito and sumiço follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
súbito
6 ch
sumiço

Why the eye confuses súbito with sumiço

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: súbito is /ˈsu.bi.tu/ while sumiço is /su.ˈmi.su/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43779, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

súbito is recorded at frequency rank #21,891, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈsu.bi.tu/. sumiço is at rank #21,888, tagged as anoun, pronounced /su.ˈmi.su/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43779, this pair ranks #21,812 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of súbito vs sumiço

Shared letters: ios. Private to "súbito": btú. Private to "sumiço": muç.

"súbito" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "sumiço" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "súbito" and "sumiço" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "súbito" is an adjective and "sumiço" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "súbito" vs "sumiço" - which ranks higher?
"sumiço" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #21,888 in our Portuguese list, against #21,891 for "súbito". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "súbito" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sumiço" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #21,812 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "súbito" and "sumiço" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sulco vs sumiço". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #21,812 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list