shiftvsshireWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“shift” and “shire” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#25,488
“shift” frequency rank
#48,114
“shire” frequency rank
73602
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature shift shire
Definition turno condado

Where the eye mixes shift and shire

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
shift
5 ch
shire

Visual trap between shift and shire

A purely visual mix-up. shift (/ʃɪft/) and shire (/ʃaɪə(ɹ)/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 73602, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

shift is recorded at frequency rank #25,488, classified as anoun, pronounced /ʃɪft/. shire is at rank #48,114, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ʃaɪə(ɹ)/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 73602, this pair ranks #2,733 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of shift vs shire

Shared letters: his. Private to "shift": ft. Private to "shire": er.

"shift" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC  ·  "shire" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • shifthsift · shfit · shhift · shifft · shiftt · shitf · sihft · sshift
  • shirehsire · shhire · shier · shirre · shrie · sihre · sshire

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "shift" and "shire" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ʃɪft/ versus /ʃaɪə(ɹ)/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "shift" or "shire"?
"shift" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #25,488 in our Portuguese list, against #48,114 for "shire". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "shift" and "shire" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "shift" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "shire" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #2,733 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "shift" and "shire" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "shire vs sire". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #2,733 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list