serviçalvsservidãoConfusable pair

Quick tell: serviçal is a adjective, servidão is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“serviçal” is an adjective and “servidão” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#47,086
“serviçal” frequency rank
#20,719
“servidão” frequency rank
67805
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature serviçal servidão
Definition prestável condição de servo

Where the eye mixes serviçal and servidão

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. serviçal (CVCCVCVC) and servidão (CVCCVCVV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

8 ch
serviçal
8 ch
servidão

Why the eye confuses serviçal with servidão

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: serviçal is /sɨɾ.vi.ˈsaɫ/ while servidão is /sɨɾ.vi.ˈdɐ̃w̃/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 67805, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

serviçal is recorded at frequency rank #47,086, classified as anadj, pronounced /sɨɾ.vi.ˈsaɫ/. servidão is at rank #20,719, tagged as anoun, pronounced /sɨɾ.vi.ˈdɐ̃w̃/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 67805, this pair ranks #4,489 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of serviçal vs servidão

Shared letters: eirsv. Private to "serviçal": alç. Private to "servidão": doã.

"serviçal" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVC  ·  "servidão" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "serviçal" and "servidão" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "serviçal" is an adjective and "servidão" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "serviçal" or "servidão" show up more?
"servidão" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #20,719 in our Portuguese list, against #47,086 for "serviçal". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "serviçal" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "servidão" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #4,489 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "serviçal" and "servidão" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "serviçal vs servil". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #4,489 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list