samavsshameWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: sama is a pronoun, shame is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sama” is a pronoun and “shame” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#28,025
“sama” frequency rank
#36,228
“shame” frequency rank
64253
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sama shame
Definition forma nominativo feminino singular do pronome sám vergonha; desonra

Letter map: sama vs shame

Shared letters muted; letters that set sama and shame apart highlighted. Shared run: 3. sama runs 4 letters (CVCV) against shame's 5 (CCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
sama
5 ch
shame

Part-of-speech tell for sama / shame

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: sama is apronoun and shameanoun. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 64253, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sama is recorded at frequency rank #28,025, classified as apron. shame is at rank #36,228, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ʃeɪm/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 64253, this pair ranks #5,856 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of sama vs shame

Shared letters: ams. Private to "sama": -. Private to "shame": eh.

"sama" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "shame" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sama ← saam · samma · smaa · ssama
  • shame ← hsame · sahme · shaem · shamme · shhame · shmae · sshame

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "sama" and "shame" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sama" is a pronoun and "shame" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "sama" or "shame"?
"sama" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #28,025 in our Portuguese list, against #36,228 for "shame". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pair "sama" vs "shame" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sama" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "shame" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #5,856 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sama" and "shame" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "shame vs shire". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #5,856 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list