sagevsshakeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: sage is a verb, shake is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sage” is a verb and “shake” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#31,548
“sage” frequency rank
#15,206
“shake” frequency rank
46754
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sage shake
Definition primeira pessoa do singular do presente do indicativo do verbo sagen sacudidela, abalo, tremor

Where the eye mixes sage and shake

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
sage
5 ch
shake

Why the eye confuses sage with shake

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: sage is /ˈzaːɡə/ while shake is /'ʃeɪk/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46754, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sage is recorded at frequency rank #31,548, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈzaːɡə/. shake is at rank #15,206, tagged as anoun, pronounced /'ʃeɪk/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46754, this pair ranks #18,556 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of sage vs shake

Shared letters: aes. Private to "sage": g. Private to "shake": hk.

"sage" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "shake" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sageasge · saeg · sagge · sgae · ssage
  • shakehsake · sahke · shaek · shakke · shhake · shkae · sshake

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "sage" for "shake" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sage" is a verb and "shake" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "sage" or "shake"?
"shake" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,206 in our Portuguese list, against #31,548 for "sage". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "sage" and "shake" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sage" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "shake" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #18,556 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sage" and "shake" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sage vs Sau". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #18,556 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list