safevsshameWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: safe is a verb, shame is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“safe” is a verb and “shame” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#26,193
“safe” frequency rank
#36,228
“shame” frequency rank
62421
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature safe shame
Definition primeira ou terceira pessoa do presente subjuntivo de safar vergonha; desonra

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set safe and shame apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
safe
5 ch
shame

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: safe is /seɪf/, enPR: sāf while shame is /ʃeɪm/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 62421, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

safe is recorded at frequency rank #26,193, classified as averb, pronounced /seɪf/, enPR: sāf. shame is at rank #36,228, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ʃeɪm/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 62421, this pair ranks #6,678 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of safe vs shame

Shared letters: aes. Private to "safe": f. Private to "shame": hm.

"safe" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "shame" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • safeasfe · saef · saffe · sfae · ssafe
  • shamehsame · sahme · shaem · shamme · shhame · shmae · sshame

Frequency comparison

safe#26,193
shame#36,228

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "safe" and "shame" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "safe" is a verb and "shame" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "safe" or "shame"?
"safe" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #26,193 in our Portuguese list, against #36,228 for "shame". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering safe vs shame

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “safe”; for a noun, it's “shame”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “safe” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list