sacvssobWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: sac is a noun, sob is a preposition, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sac” is a noun and “sob” is a preposition - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#23,816
“sac” frequency rank
#320
“sob” frequency rank
24136
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sac sob
Definition saco, bolsa abaixo, em baixo

Where the eye mixes sac and sob

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
sac
3 ch
sob

Look-alike desk: sac vs sob

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: sac is \sak\ while sob is /ˈsob/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs preposition), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24136, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sac is recorded at frequency rank #23,816, classified as anoun, pronounced \sak\. sob is at rank #320, tagged as aprep, pronounced /ˈsob/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24136, this pair ranks #45,559 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of sac vs sob

Shared letters: s. Private to "sac": ac. Private to "sob": bo.

"sac" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "sob" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "sac" and "sob" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sac" is a noun and "sob" a preposition, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "sac" or "sob" show up more?
"sob" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #320 in our Portuguese list, against #23,816 for "sac". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sac" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sob" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #45,559 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sac" and "sob" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sac vs soap". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #45,559 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list