prisãovsprivadoWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: prisão is a noun, privado is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“prisão” is a noun and “privado” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#834
“prisão” frequency rank
#2,700
“privado” frequency rank
3534
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature prisão privado
Definition ato ou efeito de prender que não é público

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set prisão and privado apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
prisão
7 ch
privado

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: prisão is anoun and privadoanadjective. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3534, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

prisão is recorded at frequency rank #834, classified as anoun, pronounced /pɾi.ˈzɐ̃w̃/. privado is at rank #2,700, tagged as anadj.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3534, this pair ranks #71,596 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of prisão vs privado

Shared letters: iopr. Private to "prisão": . Private to "privado": adv.

"prisão" · 6 letters · shape CCVCVV  ·  "privado" · 7 letters · shape CCVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • privadopirvado · pprivado · priavdo · privaddo · privaod · privdao · privvado · prrivado

Frequency comparison

prisão#834
privado#2,700

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "prisão" and "privado" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "prisão" is a noun and "privado" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "prisão" or "privado"?
"prisão" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #834 in our Portuguese list, against #2,700 for "privado". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering prisão vs privado

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “prisão”; for an adjective, it's “privado”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “prisão” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list