prendervspretenderWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“prender” and “pretender” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,096
“prender” frequency rank
#22,429
“pretender” frequency rank
26525
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature prender pretender
Definition colocar na prisão pessoa que infringiu a lei ter a intenção de

Where the eye mixes prender and pretender

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence.

7 ch
prender
9 ch
pretender

Why the eye confuses prender with pretender

A purely visual mix-up. prender (/pɾẽ.ˈdeɾ/) and pretender (/pɾɨ.tẽ.ˈdeɾ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 26525, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

prender is recorded at frequency rank #4,096, classified as averb, pronounced /pɾẽ.ˈdeɾ/. pretender is at rank #22,429, tagged as averb, pronounced /pɾɨ.tẽ.ˈdeɾ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 26525, this pair ranks #42,629 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of prender vs pretender

Shared letters: denpr. Private to "prender": -. Private to "pretender": t.

"prender" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC  ·  "pretender" · 9 letters · shape CCVCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • prenderpernder · pprender · predner · prendder · prenderr · prendre · prenedr · prennder
  • pretenderpertender · ppretender · preetnder · pretedner · pretendder · pretenderr · pretendre · pretenedr

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "prender" for "pretender" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/pɾẽ.ˈdeɾ/ versus /pɾɨ.tẽ.ˈdeɾ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "prender" vs "pretender" - which ranks higher?
"prender" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,096 in our Portuguese list, against #22,429 for "pretender". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "prender" and "pretender" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "prender" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "pretender" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #42,629 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "prender" and "pretender" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "prenda vs prender". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #42,629 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list