prendavsprenderWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: prenda is a noun, prender is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“prenda” is a noun and “prender” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#12,958
“prenda” frequency rank
#4,096
“prender” frequency rank
17054
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature prenda prender
Definition presente colocar na prisão pessoa que infringiu a lei

Where the eye mixes prenda and prender

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. prenda runs 6 letters (CCVCCV) against prender's 7 (CCVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
prenda
7 ch
prender

Look-alike desk: prenda vs prender

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: prenda is /ˈpɾẽ.dɐ/ while prender is /pɾẽ.ˈdeɾ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17054, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

prenda is recorded at frequency rank #12,958, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈpɾẽ.dɐ/. prender is at rank #4,096, tagged as averb, pronounced /pɾẽ.ˈdeɾ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17054, this pair ranks #54,287 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of prenda vs prender

Shared letters: denpr. Private to "prenda": a. Private to "prender": -.

"prenda" · 6 letters · shape CCVCCV  ·  "prender" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • prenda ← pernda · pprenda · predna · prenad · prendda · prennda · prneda · prrenda
  • prender ← pernder · pprender · predner · prendder · prenderr · prendre · prenedr · prennder

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "prenda" and "prender" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "prenda" is a noun and "prender" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "prenda" vs "prender" - which ranks higher?
"prender" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,096 in our Portuguese list, against #12,958 for "prenda". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "prenda" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "prender" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #54,287 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "prenda" and "prender" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "prenda vs prensa". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #54,287 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list