polémicavspolíticaConfusable pair

Which to use

“polémica” and “política” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#18,948
“polémica” frequency rank
#397
“política” frequency rank
19345
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature polémica política
Definition discussão nos meios de comunicação ciência do governo de instituições relativas ao Estado

Where the eye mixes polémica and política

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. polémica and política follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
polémica
8 ch
política

Why the eye confuses polémica with política

A purely visual mix-up. polémica (/pu.ˈlɛ.mi.kɐ/) and política (/po.ˈli.ʧi.kɐ/ ouvir ^(fonte ?)) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 19345, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

polémica is recorded at frequency rank #18,948, classified as anoun, pronounced /pu.ˈlɛ.mi.kɐ/. política is at rank #397, tagged as anoun, pronounced /po.ˈli.ʧi.kɐ/ ouvir ^(fonte ?).

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 19345, this pair ranks #51,400 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of polémica vs política

Shared letters: acilop. Private to "polémica": mé. Private to "política": tí.

"polémica" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVCV  ·  "política" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "polémica" for "política" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/pu.ˈlɛ.mi.kɐ/ versus /po.ˈli.ʧi.kɐ/ ouvir ^(fonte ?)) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "polémica" or "política"?
"política" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #397 in our Portuguese list, against #18,948 for "polémica". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "polémica" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "política" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #51,400 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "polémica" and "política" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "polémica vs polémico". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #51,400 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list