piresvspresaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: pires is a adjective, presa is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pires” is an adjective and “presa” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,985
“pires” frequency rank
#3,165
“presa” frequency rank
9150
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pires presa
Definition barato, ordinário, pretensioso, reles, vulgar ato de apresar ou de apreender ao inimigo coisas que servem para transportar ou são transportadas

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set pires and presa apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
pires
5 ch
presa

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pires is /ˈpi.ɾɨʃ/ while presa is /ˈpɾe.zɐ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 4 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9150, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pires is recorded at frequency rank #5,985, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈpi.ɾɨʃ/. presa is at rank #3,165, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈpɾe.zɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9150, this pair ranks #64,386 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of pires vs presa

Shared letters: eprs. Private to "pires": i. Private to "presa": a.

"pires" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "presa" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • piresipres · piers · piress · pirres · pirse · ppires · pries
  • presappresa · preas · prresa · prsea · rpesa

Frequency comparison

pires#5,985
presa#3,165

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pires" and "presa" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pires" is an adjective and "presa" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "pires" or "presa"?
"presa" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,165 in our Portuguese list, against #5,985 for "pires". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering pires vs presa

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “pires”; for a noun, it's “presa”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “pires” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list