pesvspresoWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: pes is a noun, preso is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pes” is a noun and “preso” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#23,445
“pes” frequency rank
#1,020
“preso” frequency rank
24465
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pes preso
Definition cão encarceirado, levado à prisão

Letter map: pes vs preso

Shared letters muted; letters that set pes and preso apart highlighted. Shared run: 3. pes runs 3 letters (CVC) against preso's 5 (CCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

3 ch
pes
5 ch
preso

Part-of-speech tell for pes / preso

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: pes is anoun and presoanadjective. On the page they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24465, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pes is recorded at frequency rank #23,445, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈpɛs ouvir^(fonte ?). preso is at rank #1,020, tagged as anadj.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24465, this pair ranks #45,149 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of pes vs preso

Shared letters: eps. Private to "pes": -. Private to "preso": or.

"pes" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "preso" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • preso ← perso · ppreso · preos · presso · prreso · prseo · rpeso

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pes" and "preso" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pes" is a noun and "preso" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "pes" vs "preso" - which ranks higher?
"preso" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,020 in our Portuguese list, against #23,445 for "pes". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "pes" and "preso".

  • Full dictionary entry for "pes" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "preso" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #45,149 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pes" and "preso" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pes vs pix". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #45,149 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list