pastvspatoWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“past” and “pato” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#20,081
“past” frequency rank
#6,330
“pato” frequency rank
26411
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature past pato
Definition passado empatado

Where the eye mixes past and pato

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
past
4 ch
pato

Look-alike desk: past vs pato

A purely visual mix-up. past (/pɑːst/) and pato (/ˈpa.tʊ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 26411, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

past is recorded at frequency rank #20,081, classified as anadj, pronounced /pɑːst/. pato is at rank #6,330, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈpa.tʊ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 26411, this pair ranks #42,751 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of past vs pato

Shared letters: apt. Private to "past": s. Private to "pato": o.

"past" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "pato" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pastapst · passt · pastt · pats · ppast · psat
  • patoapto · paot · patto · ppato · ptao

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "past" and "pato" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/pɑːst/ versus /ˈpa.tʊ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "past" vs "pato" - which ranks higher?
"pato" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,330 in our Portuguese list, against #20,081 for "past". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "past" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "pato" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #42,751 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "past" and "pato" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "past vs pastar". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #42,751 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list