pastvspastarWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: past is a adjective, pastar is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“past” is an adjective and “pastar” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#20,081
“past” frequency rank
#48,580
“pastar” frequency rank
68661
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature past pastar
Definition passado comer a erva de

Where the eye mixes past and pastar

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. past runs 4 letters (CVCC) against pastar's 6 (CVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
past
6 ch
pastar

Visual trap between past and pastar

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: past is /pɑːst/ while pastar is /pɐʃ.ˈtaɾ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “past” sits inside “pastar”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 68661, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

past is recorded at frequency rank #20,081, classified as anadj, pronounced /pɑːst/. pastar is at rank #48,580, tagged as averb, pronounced /pɐʃ.ˈtaɾ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 68661, this pair ranks #4,206 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of past vs pastar

Shared letters: apst. Private to "past": -. Private to "pastar": r.

"past" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "pastar" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • past ← apst · passt · pastt · pats · ppast · psat
  • pastar ← apstar · pasatr · passtar · pastarr · pastra · pasttar · patsar · ppastar

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "past" and "pastar" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "past" is an adjective and "pastar" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "past" or "pastar" show up more?
"past" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #20,081 in our Portuguese list, against #48,580 for "pastar". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "past" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "pastar" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #4,206 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "past" and "pastar" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pastar vs pasteur". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #4,206 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list