passavspastConfusable pair

Quick tell: passa is a intj, past is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“passa” is an intj and “past” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#469
“passa” frequency rank
#20,081
“past” frequency rank
20550
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature passa past
Definition expressa enxotadura direcionada a cão passado

Where the eye mixes passa and past

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
passa
4 ch
past

Why the eye confuses passa with past

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: passa is /ˈpa.sɐ/ while past is /pɑːst/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (intj vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 20550, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

passa is recorded at frequency rank #469, classified as anintj, pronounced /ˈpa.sɐ/. past is at rank #20,081, tagged as anadj, pronounced /pɑːst/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 20550, this pair ranks #49,932 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of passa vs past

Shared letters: aps. Private to "passa": -. Private to "past": t.

"passa" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "past" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • passaapssa · pasa · pasas · ppassa · psasa
  • pastapst · passt · pastt · pats · ppast · psat

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "passa" for "past" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "passa" is an intj and "past" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "passa" or "past"?
"passa" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #469 in our Portuguese list, against #20,081 for "past". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "passa" and "past" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "passa" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "past" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #49,932 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "passa" and "past" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "past vs pastar". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #49,932 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list