paravsporWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“para” and “por” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10
“para” frequency rank
#18
“por” frequency rank
28
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature para por
Definition exprime fim, destino, lugar, tempo, direção etc exprime, entre outras relações, causa, modo, tempo, meio, lugar, qualidade, estado, preço, etc

Where the eye mixes para and por

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
para
3 ch
por

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. para (/ˈpɐ.ɾɐ/) and por (/poɾ/, /pʊɾ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

para is recorded at frequency rank #10, classified as aprep, pronounced /ˈpɐ.ɾɐ/. por is at rank #18, tagged as aprep, pronounced /poɾ/, /pʊɾ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28, this pair ranks #75,619 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of para vs por

Shared letters: pr. Private to "para": a. Private to "por": o.

"para" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "por" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • paraapra · paar · ppara · praa

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "para" and "por" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ˈpɐ.ɾɐ/ versus /poɾ/, /pʊɾ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "para" or "por"?
"para" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10 in our Portuguese list, against #18 for "por". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list