menosvsmesesWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: menos is a adjective, meses is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“menos” is an adjective and “meses” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#149
“menos” frequency rank
#366
“meses” frequency rank
515
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature menos meses
Definition forma comparativa de pouco; quantidade inferior de: plural de mês

Where the eye mixes menos and meses

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
menos
5 ch
meses

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: menos is /ˈme.nʊs/ while meses is /ˈme.zis/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 515, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

menos is recorded at frequency rank #149, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈme.nʊs/. meses is at rank #366, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈme.zis/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 515, this pair ranks #75,152 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of menos vs meses

Shared letters: ems. Private to "menos": no. Private to "meses": -.

"menos" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "meses" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • menosemnos · mennos · menoss · menso · meons · mmenos · mneos
  • mesesemses · meess · mesess · messes · mmeses · msees

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "menos" and "meses" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "menos" is an adjective and "meses" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "menos" or "meses"?
"menos" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #149 in our Portuguese list, against #366 for "meses". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list