lesãovslesmaWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“lesão” and “lesma” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,219
“lesão” frequency rank
#39,714
“lesma” frequency rank
44933
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lesão lesma
Definition contusão nome vulgar dos moluscos pulmonados da família dos Limacídeos (mais particularmente os do género Limax Cuvier)

Where the eye mixes lesão and lesma

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. lesão (CVCVV) and lesma (CVCCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

5 ch
lesão
5 ch
lesma

Why the eye confuses lesão with lesma

A purely visual mix-up. lesão (/lɨ.ˈzɐ̃w̃/) and lesma (/ˈleʒ.mɐ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 44933, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lesão is recorded at frequency rank #5,219, classified as anoun, pronounced /lɨ.ˈzɐ̃w̃/. lesma is at rank #39,714, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈleʒ.mɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 44933, this pair ranks #20,498 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of lesão vs lesma

Shared letters: els. Private to "lesão": oã. Private to "lesma": am.

"lesão" · 5 letters · shape CVCVV  ·  "lesma" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • lesma ← elsma · lemsa · lesam · lesmma · lessma · llesma · lsema

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "lesão" and "lesma" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/lɨ.ˈzɐ̃w̃/ versus /ˈleʒ.mɐ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "lesão" or "lesma"?
"lesão" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,219 in our Portuguese list, against #39,714 for "lesma". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "lesão" and "lesma" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lesão" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "lesma" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #20,498 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lesão" and "lesma" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "lesma vs lhama". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #20,498 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list