lacavslavaConfusable pair

Which to use

“laca” and “lava” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#48,502
“laca” frequency rank
#3,702
“lava” frequency rank
52204
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature laca lava
Definition resina ou goma resinosa obtida de certas árvores no Oriente designação dada ao material geológico em fusão, com temperatura em geral entre os 600 °C e os 1 250 °C, que um vulcão expele durante uma erupção

Where the eye mixes laca and lava

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. laca and lava follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
laca
4 ch
lava

Visual trap between laca and lava

A purely visual mix-up. laca (/ˈla.kɐ/) and lava (/ˈla.vɐ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - c in “laca” becomes v in “lava”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52204, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

laca is recorded at frequency rank #48,502, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈla.kɐ/. lava is at rank #3,702, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈla.vɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 52204, this pair ranks #12,945 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of laca vs lava

Shared letters: al. Private to "laca": c. Private to "lava": v.

"laca" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "lava" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • laca ← alca · laac · lacca · lcaa · llaca
  • lava ← alva · laav · lavva · llava · lvaa

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "laca" for "lava" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ˈla.kɐ/ versus /ˈla.vɐ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "laca" vs "lava" - which ranks higher?
"lava" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,702 in our Portuguese list, against #48,502 for "laca". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "laca" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "lava" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #12,945 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "laca" and "lava" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "laca vs loch". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #12,945 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list