istovsitConfusable pair

Which to use

“isto” and “it” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#349
“isto” frequency rank
#1,934
“it” frequency rank
2283
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature isto it
Definition indica algo que está próximo a quem fala ou assunto de que se fala caso nominativo da terceira pessoa neutra do singular, ele, ela, ile

Where the eye mixes isto and it

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. isto runs 4 letters (VCCV) against it's 2 (VC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
isto
2 ch
it

Look-alike desk: isto vs it

A purely visual mix-up. isto (/ˈis.tu/) and it (/ɪt/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2283, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

isto is recorded at frequency rank #349, classified as apron, pronounced /ˈis.tu/. it is at rank #1,934, tagged as apron, pronounced /ɪt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2283, this pair ranks #73,144 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of isto vs it

Shared letters: it. Private to "isto": os. Private to "it": -.

"isto" · 4 letters · shape VCCV  ·  "it" · 2 letters · shape VC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • isto ← isot · issto · istto · itso

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "isto" and "it" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ˈis.tu/ versus /ɪt/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "isto" or "it" show up more?
"isto" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #349 in our Portuguese list, against #1,934 for "it". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "isto" and "it" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "isto" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "it" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #73,144 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "isto" and "it" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ino vs it". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #73,144 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list