isvsistoWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: is is a verb, isto is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“is” is a verb and “isto” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,709
“is” frequency rank
#349
“isto” frequency rank
2058
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature is isto
Definition contração de agus; e indica algo que está próximo a quem fala ou assunto de que se fala

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set is and isto apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

2 ch
is
4 ch
isto

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: is is averb and istoapronoun. On the page they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “is” sits inside “isto”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2058, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

is is recorded at frequency rank #1,709, classified as averb. isto is at rank #349, tagged as apron, pronounced /ˈis.tu/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2058, this pair ranks #73,430 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of is vs isto

Shared letters: is. Private to "is": -. Private to "isto": ot.

"is" · 2 letters · shape VC  ·  "isto" · 4 letters · shape VCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • istoisot · issto · istto · itso

Frequency comparison

is#1,709
isto#349

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "is" and "isto" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "is" is a verb and "isto" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "is" or "isto"?
"isto" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #349 in our Portuguese list, against #1,709 for "is". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering is vs isto

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “is”; for a pronoun, it's “isto”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “is” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list