imvsitTell them apart

Quick tell: im is a verb, it is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“im” is a verb and “it” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#12,077
“im” frequency rank
#1,934
“it” frequency rank
14011
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature im it
Definition sou; caso nominativo da terceira pessoa neutra do singular, ele, ela, ile

Letter map: im vs it

Shared letters muted; letters that set im and it apart highlighted. Shared run: 1.

2 ch
im
2 ch
it

Role in the sentence - im and it

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: im is averb and itapronoun. On the page they differ by a single letter - m in “im” becomes t in “it”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14011, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

im is recorded at frequency rank #12,077, classified as averb. it is at rank #1,934, tagged as apron, pronounced /ɪt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14011, this pair ranks #58,187 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of im vs it

Shared letters: i. Private to "im": m. Private to "it": t.

"im" · 2 letters · shape VC  ·  "it" · 2 letters · shape VC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "im" for "it" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "im" is a verb and "it" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "im" or "it" show up more?
"it" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,934 in our Portuguese list, against #12,077 for "im". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "im" and "it".

  • Full dictionary entry for "im" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "it" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #58,187 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "im" and "it" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "im vs ino". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #58,187 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list