ifvsimConfusable pair

Quick tell: if is a conjunction, im is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“if” is a conjunction and “im” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,207
“if” frequency rank
#12,077
“im” frequency rank
17284
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature if im
Definition equivalente à conjunção se sou;

Letter map: if vs im

Shared letters muted; letters that set if and im apart highlighted. Shared run: 1.

2 ch
if
2 ch
im

Part-of-speech tell for if / im

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: if is aconjunction and imaverb. On the page they differ by a single letter - f in “if” becomes m in “im”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17284, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

if is recorded at frequency rank #5,207, classified as aconj, pronounced /ɪf/. im is at rank #12,077, tagged as averb.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17284, this pair ranks #54,002 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of if vs im

Shared letters: i. Private to "if": f. Private to "im": m.

"if" · 2 letters · shape VC  ·  "im" · 2 letters · shape VC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "if" for "im" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "if" is a conjunction and "im" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "if" vs "im" - which ranks higher?
"if" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,207 in our Portuguese list, against #12,077 for "im". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've compared "if" and "im". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "if" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "im" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #54,002 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "if" and "im" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "im vs ino". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #54,002 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list