IvsicWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“I” and “ic” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#286
“I” frequency rank
#25,339
“ic” frequency rank
25625
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature I ic
Definition caso nominativo da primeira pessoa do singular, eu eu, pronome pessoal do caso reto da primeira pessoa do singular

Where the eye mixes I and ic

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

1 ch
I
2 ch
ic

Why the eye confuses I with ic

A purely visual mix-up. I (/aI/) and ic (/iʧ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “I” sits inside “ic”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 25625, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

I is recorded at frequency rank #286, classified as apron, pronounced /aI/. ic is at rank #25,339, tagged as apron, pronounced /iʧ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 25625, this pair ranks #43,662 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of I vs ic

Shared letters: i. Private to "I": -. Private to "ic": c.

"I" · 1 letters · shape V  ·  "ic" · 2 letters · shape VC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "I" and "ic" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/aI/ versus /iʧ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "I" vs "ic" - which ranks higher?
"I" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #286 in our Portuguese list, against #25,339 for "ic". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "I" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ic" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #43,662 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "I" and "ic" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ic vs ino". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #43,662 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list