goldvsgomaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: gold is a adjective, goma is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“gold” is an adjective and “goma” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,161
“gold” frequency rank
#19,450
“goma” frequency rank
26611
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gold goma
Definition da cor de ouro exsudação das plantas de aspecto viscoso e transparente

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set gold and goma apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
gold
4 ch
goma

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: gold is /gəʊld/ ouvir^(fonte ?) while goma is /ˈɡo.mɐ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 26611, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gold is recorded at frequency rank #7,161, classified as anadj, pronounced /gəʊld/ ouvir^(fonte ?). goma is at rank #19,450, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈɡo.mɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 26611, this pair ranks #42,513 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of gold vs goma

Shared letters: go. Private to "gold": dl. Private to "goma": am.

"gold" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "goma" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • goldggold · glod · godl · goldd · golld · ogld
  • gomaggoma · gmoa · goam · gomma · ogma

Frequency comparison

gold#7,161
goma#19,450

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "gold" and "goma" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "gold" is an adjective and "goma" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "gold" or "goma"?
"gold" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,161 in our Portuguese list, against #19,450 for "goma". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering gold vs goma

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “gold”; for a noun, it's “goma”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “gold” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list