gemvsgunWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: gem is a noun, gun is a conjunction, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“gem” is a noun and “gun” is a conjunction - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#36,472
“gem” frequency rank
#22,665
“gun” frequency rank
59137
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gem gun
Definition gema (pedra preciosa) que

Letter map: gem vs gun

Shared letters muted; letters that set gem and gun apart highlighted. Shared run: 1.

3 ch
gem
3 ch
gun

Grammar separator: gem vs gun

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: gem is anoun and gunaconjunction. On the page they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 59137, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gem is recorded at frequency rank #36,472, classified as anoun, pronounced /ʤɛm/. gun is at rank #22,665, tagged as aconj.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 59137, this pair ranks #8,345 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of gem vs gun

Shared letters: g. Private to "gem": em. Private to "gun": nu.

"gem" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "gun" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "gem" for "gun" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "gem" is a noun and "gun" a conjunction, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "gem" or "gun"?
"gun" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #22,665 in our Portuguese list, against #36,472 for "gem". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "gem" and "gun".

  • Full dictionary entry for "gem" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "gun" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #8,345 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gem" and "gun" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "gem vs GQ". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #8,345 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list