gamavsgruaConfusable pair

Which to use

“gama” and “grua” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,333
“gama” frequency rank
#47,917
“grua” frequency rank
51250
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gama grua
Definition série contínua de grandezas mensuráveis aparelho usado para levantar pesos

Where the eye mixes gama and grua

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. gama (CVCV) and grua (CCVV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

4 ch
gama
4 ch
grua

Look-alike desk: gama vs grua

A purely visual mix-up. gama (/ˈɡɐ.mɐ/) and grua (/ˈɡɾu.ɐ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51250, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gama is recorded at frequency rank #3,333, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈɡɐ.mɐ/. grua is at rank #47,917, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈɡɾu.ɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51250, this pair ranks #13,755 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of gama vs grua

Shared letters: ag. Private to "gama": m. Private to "grua": ru.

"gama" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "grua" · 4 letters · shape CCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gama ← agma · gaam · gamma · ggama · gmaa
  • grua ← ggrua · grrua · gura · rgua

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "gama" for "grua" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ˈɡɐ.mɐ/ versus /ˈɡɾu.ɐ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "gama" vs "grua" - which ranks higher?
"gama" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,333 in our Portuguese list, against #47,917 for "grua". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "gama" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "grua" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #13,755 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gama" and "grua" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "grip vs grua". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #13,755 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list