gainvsgranConfusable pair

Quick tell: gain is a noun, gran is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“gain” is a noun and “gran” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#43,443
“gain” frequency rank
#10,731
“gran” frequency rank
54174
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gain gran
Definition ganho, lucro grão/grã, forma reduzida de grande; usa-se somente anteposto ao substantivo.

Letter map: gain vs gran

Shared letters muted; letters that set gain and gran apart highlighted. Shared run: 3.

4 ch
gain
4 ch
gran

Part-of-speech tell for gain / gran

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: gain is anoun and grananadjective. On the page they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 54174, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gain is recorded at frequency rank #43,443, classified as anoun, pronounced /ɡɛ̃/. gran is at rank #10,731, tagged as anadj.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 54174, this pair ranks #11,479 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of gain vs gran

Shared letters: agn. Private to "gain": i. Private to "gran": r.

"gain" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "gran" · 4 letters · shape CCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gainagin · gainn · gani · ggain · gian
  • grangarn · ggran · grann · grna · grran · rgan

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "gain" and "gran" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "gain" is a noun and "gran" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "gain" or "gran" show up more?
"gran" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,731 in our Portuguese list, against #43,443 for "gain". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "gain" and "gran".

  • Full dictionary entry for "gain" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "gran" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #11,479 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gain" and "gran" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "gain vs grip". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #11,479 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list