fichavsfocaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ficha is a verb, foca is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ficha” is a verb and “foca” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,988
“ficha” frequency rank
#8,772
“foca” frequency rank
12760
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ficha foca
Definition terceira pessoa do singular do presente do indicativo do verbo fichar forma atenuada de, e o mesmo que foda

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set ficha and foca apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
ficha
4 ch
foca

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ficha is /ˈfi.ʃɐ/ while foca is /ˈfɔ.kɐ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12760, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ficha is recorded at frequency rank #3,988, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈfi.ʃɐ/. foca is at rank #8,772, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈfɔ.kɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12760, this pair ranks #59,736 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of ficha vs foca

Shared letters: acf. Private to "ficha": hi. Private to "foca": o.

"ficha" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "foca" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • fichafciha · fficha · ficah · ficcha · fichha · fihca · ifcha
  • focafcoa · ffoca · foac · focca · ofca

Frequency comparison

ficha#3,988
foca#8,772

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ficha" and "foca" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ficha" is a verb and "foca" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ficha" or "foca"?
"ficha" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,988 in our Portuguese list, against #8,772 for "foca". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering ficha vs foca

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “ficha”; for an adjective, it's “foca”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “ficha” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list