estávsextraConfusable pair

Quick tell: está is a verb, extra is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“está” is a verb and “extra” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#45
“está” frequency rank
#2,880
“extra” frequency rank
2925
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature está extra
Definition terceira pessoa do verbo estar no presente do indicativo; indica condição temporária além do normal

Letter map: está vs extra

Shared letters muted; letters that set está and extra apart highlighted. Shared run: 2.

4 ch
está
5 ch
extra

Part-of-speech tell for está / extra

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: está is averb and extraanadjective. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2925, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

está is recorded at frequency rank #45, classified as averb. extra is at rank #2,880, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈɜiʃtrɜ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2925, this pair ranks #72,301 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of está vs extra

Shared letters: et. Private to "está": . Private to "extra": arx.

"está" · 4 letters · shape VCCV  ·  "extra" · 5 letters · shape VCCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • extraetxra · exrta · extar · extrra · exttra · exxtra · xetra

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "está" and "extra" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "está" is a verb and "extra" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "está" or "extra"?
"está" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #45 in our Portuguese list, against #2,880 for "extra". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pair "está" vs "extra" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "está" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "extra" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #72,301 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "está" and "extra" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "être vs extra". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #72,301 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list