estávsesteWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: está is a verb, este is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“está” is a verb and “este” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#45
“está” frequency rank
#77
“este” frequency rank
122
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature está este
Definition terceira pessoa do verbo estar no presente do indicativo; indica condição temporária relativo a alguém ou alguma coisa que esteja perto de quem fala:

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set está and este apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
está
4 ch
este

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

está and este form a confusable pair in the Portuguese index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by a single letter - á in “está” becomes e in “este” - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 122, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

está is recorded at frequency rank #45, classified as averb. este is at rank #77, tagged as apron.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 122, this pair ranks #75,537 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

está#45
este#77

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "está" and "este" be used interchangeably?
No, "está" and "este" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering está vs este

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “está”; for a pronoun, it's “este”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “está” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list