esperavsespigaWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“espera” and “espiga” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#825
“espera” frequency rank
#36,447
“espiga” frequency rank
37272
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature espera espiga
Definition ato de esperar parte das gramíneas que contém os grãos

Where the eye mixes espera and espiga

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
espera
6 ch
espiga

Look-alike desk: espera vs espiga

A purely visual mix-up. espera (/iʃ.ˈpɛ.ɾɐ/) and espiga (/iʃ.ˈpi.ɡɐ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37272, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

espera is recorded at frequency rank #825, classified as anoun, pronounced /iʃ.ˈpɛ.ɾɐ/. espiga is at rank #36,447, tagged as anoun, pronounced /iʃ.ˈpi.ɡɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37272, this pair ranks #29,379 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of espera vs espiga

Shared letters: aeps. Private to "espera": r. Private to "espiga": gi.

"espera" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV  ·  "espiga" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • esperaepsera · esepra · espear · esperra · esppera · esprea · esspera · sepera
  • espigaepsiga · esipga · espgia · espiag · espigga · esppiga · esspiga · sepiga

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "espera" for "espiga" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/iʃ.ˈpɛ.ɾɐ/ versus /iʃ.ˈpi.ɡɐ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "espera" or "espiga"?
"espera" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #825 in our Portuguese list, against #36,447 for "espiga". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "espera" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "espiga" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #29,379 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "espera" and "espiga" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "espiga vs espinal". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #29,379 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list