escolhovsespelhoWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“escolho” and “espelho” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#12,053
“escolho” frequency rank
#3,393
“espelho” frequency rank
15446
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature escolho espelho
Definition rochedo submerso que pode danificar embarcações superfície polida ou muito lisa com capacidade para refletir a luz

Where the eye mixes escolho and espelho

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. escolho and espelho follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCVCCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
escolho
7 ch
espelho

Why the eye confuses escolho with espelho

A purely visual mix-up. escolho (/iʃ.ˈko.ʎu/) and espelho (/iʃ.ˈpɐj.ʎu/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 15446, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

escolho is recorded at frequency rank #12,053, classified as anoun, pronounced /iʃ.ˈko.ʎu/. espelho is at rank #3,393, tagged as anoun, pronounced /iʃ.ˈpɐj.ʎu/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 15446, this pair ranks #56,366 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of escolho vs espelho

Shared letters: ehlos. Private to "escolho": c. Private to "espelho": p.

"escolho" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV  ·  "espelho" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • escolho ← ecsolho · esccolho · escloho · escohlo · escolhho · escollho · escoloh · esoclho
  • espelho ← epselho · eseplho · espehlo · espelhho · espellho · espeloh · espleho · esppelho

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "escolho" and "espelho" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/iʃ.ˈko.ʎu/ versus /iʃ.ˈpɐj.ʎu/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "escolho" or "espelho"?
"espelho" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,393 in our Portuguese list, against #12,053 for "escolho". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "escolho" and "espelho" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "escolho" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "espelho" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #56,366 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "escolho" and "espelho" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "espelhar vs espelho". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #56,366 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list