escavarvsescovaWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: escavar is a verb, escova is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“escavar” is a verb and “escova” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#24,966
“escavar” frequency rank
#11,061
“escova” frequency rank
36027
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature escavar escova
Definition tornar vazio pela remoção do que há dentro; fazer um buraco ou cavidade em; realizar uma escavação utensílio guarnecido de pelos, sedas, fibras de plástico, fios de arame, etc. que serve para limpar; pode ser usado em roupas, tecidos, móveis, etc

Where the eye mixes escavar and escova

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. escavar runs 7 letters (VCCVCVC) against escova's 6 (VCCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
escavar
6 ch
escova

Why the eye confuses escavar with escova

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: escavar is /iʃ.kɐ.ˈvaɾ/ while escova is /iʃ.ˈkɔ.vɐ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36027, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

escavar is recorded at frequency rank #24,966, classified as averb, pronounced /iʃ.kɐ.ˈvaɾ/. escova is at rank #11,061, tagged as anoun, pronounced /iʃ.ˈkɔ.vɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36027, this pair ranks #30,876 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of escavar vs escova

Shared letters: acesv. Private to "escavar": r. Private to "escova": o.

"escavar" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC  ·  "escova" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • escavarecsavar · esacvar · escaavr · escavarr · escavra · escavvar · esccavar · escvaar
  • escovaecsova · esccova · escoav · escovva · escvoa · esocva · esscova · secova

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "escavar" and "escova" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "escavar" is a verb and "escova" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "escavar" vs "escova" - which ranks higher?
"escova" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,061 in our Portuguese list, against #24,966 for "escavar". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "escavar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "escova" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #30,876 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "escavar" and "escova" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "escavar vs escoar". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #30,876 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list